VRD Tech Lab

Impact of Materials in Modern Design

By Olivia Jenkins | Sunday, January 14th, 2024 | Design | Materials

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Photo by Sarah Dorweiler on Unsplash

When considering the aesthetic impact of materials used in design, the conversation often veers towards the tactile and visual delights they offer. The warm patina of aged copper, contrasting the stark minimalism of polished concrete, can transform a space or product entirely. Often, Apple incorporates materials like glass and aluminum to convey sleek, modern elegance. These choices create an emotional connection, inviting humanity into what might otherwise be purely functional objects.

Sustainability and Environmental Concerns

The materials used in design don’t just affect the appearance—they bear a heavy load of environmental responsibility. With the increased demand for sustainability, designers are pressured to choose materials that minimize ecological impact. IKEA, for example, has been paving the way by opting for renewable materials and aiming for circularity in their products. Such initiatives highlight the importance of reducing the carbon footprint while maintaining innovation in design.

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Photo by Christopher Gower on Unsplash

Material choices significantly affect the performance and durability of a product. A car’s efficiency and longevity, for instance, can be greatly influenced by the materials used in its construction. Companies like Tesla are at the forefront of using lightweight yet robust materials such as aluminum and advanced composites to enhance vehicle performance. This not only offers superior durability but also improves energy efficiency by reducing the overall weight.

Innovation and Future Materials

The future of design is moving towards innovative materials that offer new possibilities and performance levels. With nanotechnology, materials like graphene are making waves by offering incredible strength and conductivity without the weight. In experimental architecture, biomaterials are being developed that can grow and repair themselves, introducing a dynamic aspect to stationary designs. Such advancements are opening doors to a new realm of what is possible in both functional and aesthetic applications.

“Together, we create!” on brick wall

Photo by "My Life Through A Lens" on Unsplash

Beyond the tangible, materials carry cultural significance that can evoke deep-rooted emotions. Wood, for instance, is often associated with warmth and tradition, resonating differently across cultures. Various societies may view materials like marble as a symbol of prestige and opulence, molding perceptions and cultural narratives. Therefore, the selection process is often a blend of material science and human psychology, cleverly steering the narrative they wish the product or space to tell.

Cost Implications and Accessibility

While aesthetic and functional aspects are crucial, cost remains a significant factor in choosing materials. Designers and manufacturers must strike a delicate balance between cost-effectiveness and quality. High costs can limit accessibility, potentially creating exclusivity in designs that should be accessible to all. The challenge lies in democratically choosing materials that do not compromise on performance yet remain affordable to a broader audience, enabling wider adaptation and inclusivity.